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What is ambition in greek word?

There isn't one single perfect Greek word for "ambition" in the way we use the word in English, as the meaning can be nuanced. The best choice depends on the *kind* of ambition:

* Φιλοτιμία (philotímia): This word is often cited as the closest equivalent, but it encompasses a broader range of meanings than simply ambition. It implies a strong sense of honor, self-respect, and striving for excellence, often in a way that benefits the community. It's more about striving for something noble than purely personal gain.

* Δίψα (dípsa): This means "thirst," and can be used metaphorically to describe a strong desire or ambition for something. It implies a powerful, almost insatiable yearning.

* Όρεξη (órexi): This word means "appetite" or "desire," and can also be used to describe ambition, particularly in the context of wanting to achieve something.

* Πρόθεση (próthesis): This translates to "intention" or "purpose," and can describe the ambitious goal itself, rather than the feeling of ambition.

* Αυταρέσκεια (autaréskeia): This implies self-seeking ambition, a desire for personal glory or advancement, which has a more negative connotation.

Therefore, the best translation depends heavily on the context. If you're aiming for a positive connotation similar to "noble ambition," φιλοτιμία (philotímia) is likely the closest. For a more general, neutral sense of ambition, δίψα (dípsa) or όρεξη (órexi) might be suitable. For negative ambition, αυταρέσκεια (autaréskeia) is appropriate.

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