While there were certainly other subjects, like animals, gods, and mythical creatures, the emphasis on depicting the human body in its ideal form was a defining characteristic of Classical Greek art. This focus on human beauty and perfection reflects the values of the time, which emphasized balance, harmony, and rationality.
Here are some key examples of the focus on the human form in Classical Greek art:
* Sculpture: Statues like the Discus Thrower by Myron or the Spear Bearer (Doryphoros) by Polykleitos perfectly illustrate the ideal human form, showcasing athleticism, proportion, and naturalism.
* Architecture: While not directly depicting the human form, the harmonious proportions and geometric designs of buildings like the Parthenon on the Acropolis in Athens reflect the Classical Greek ideal of order and balance.
* Painting: Though few Classical Greek paintings have survived, vase paintings often depict scenes with figures that demonstrate the same emphasis on human form and movement.
It's important to note that while the human form was the primary subject, it was often used to depict narratives, myths, and stories. These narratives often conveyed values and beliefs important to Greek society.