What is mean by autonomous college?

An autonomous college is a college that has been granted the authority to govern itself independently to a significant degree, rather than being strictly controlled by a larger governing body like a university or state education department. This autonomy typically extends to several key areas:

* Curriculum Design: Autonomous colleges have the freedom to design their own curriculum, syllabi, and teaching methods, without strict adherence to a prescribed framework. They can introduce new courses, specialize in certain areas, and tailor their offerings to meet specific needs.

* Admissions: They often have more control over their admissions process, setting their own eligibility criteria and selection procedures.

* Examination and Evaluation: They typically conduct their own examinations and award their own degrees or diplomas, rather than relying on an external body. They set their own grading systems and evaluation methods.

* Faculty Recruitment and Appointment: They have greater autonomy in hiring and promoting faculty, establishing their own salary structures and performance evaluation criteria.

* Financial Management: While they may still receive funding from external sources, autonomous colleges generally have more freedom in managing their finances and budgeting.

However, it's important to note that "autonomous" doesn't mean completely independent. Autonomous colleges are still subject to some oversight and regulations, usually related to maintaining academic standards, financial accountability, and adherence to legal requirements. The degree of autonomy can also vary significantly depending on the specific laws and regulations of the region where the college is located.

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