The distribution of income measures how evenly income is distributed across a population. It is often used to measure economic inequality. A more equal distribution of income means that there is less difference between the incomes of the richest and poorest people.
Poverty is a state of being extremely poor. It is often defined as living on less than a certain amount of money per day. The poverty rate is the percentage of people who live in poverty.
There are many different policies that can be used to reduce poverty. Some of these policies include increasing the minimum wage, providing government assistance to poor people, and investing in education and job training.
The distribution of income is related to poverty because a more equal distribution of income can lead to a lower poverty rate. If there is less difference between the incomes of the richest and poorest people, then fewer people will be living in poverty.