* Proper Citation and Referencing: Accurately acknowledging all sources used in your work, whether it's a direct quote, paraphrase, or summary of ideas. This includes books, articles, websites, lectures, interviews, and even conversations. Different citation styles (MLA, APA, Chicago, etc.) exist, and you must follow the style required by your institution or instructor.
* Avoiding Plagiarism: Presenting someone else's work or ideas as your own. This includes copying text, paraphrasing without attribution, using another person's work without proper acknowledgment, and submitting work that has been previously submitted elsewhere (self-plagiarism).
* Original Work: Submitting work that is your own creation and reflects your understanding of the subject matter. This means engaging with the material critically and thoughtfully, rather than simply regurgitating information.
* Proper Collaboration: If working collaboratively, clearly defining the contributions of each member and ensuring that everyone's work is properly acknowledged. Avoid submitting work done entirely by a collaborator without their explicit permission and proper attribution.
* Honesty in Exams and Assignments: Not cheating on exams or assignments, such as using unauthorized materials, copying from another student, or getting help from someone who is not permitted to assist you.
* Integrity in Research: Conducting research ethically, truthfully reporting findings, and not manipulating data to support a pre-determined conclusion. This includes obtaining informed consent when working with human subjects and treating animal subjects humanely.
In essence, academic honesty is about upholding the values of intellectual integrity, fairness, and respect for the work of others. It is crucial for maintaining the credibility of academic institutions and ensuring the advancement of knowledge. Violating academic honesty policies can lead to serious consequences, such as failing grades, suspension, or expulsion from school.