The doctor of education degree is awarded for a broad background in the social sciences, education and educational policy. It indicates qualification to teach education at the college level and to assume leadership positions in organizations that focus on applied educational research, education management, policy making, advocacy and consulting.
Programs that award the doctor of philosophy in education emphasize theoretical research and its application to pedagogy to improve education at all levels. Although this degree also represents qualification for teaching and administration, it is particularly concerned with policy analysis and research in the fields of education and counseling.
Depending on the degree-granting institution, the doctor of education degree may be offered in several areas of special interest. These may include doctorates in counselor education and supervision, curriculum and instruction, special education, music, educational leadership and policy studies, educational administration and pastoral counseling.