* MFA: Emphasizes artistic merit and creative expression. It's geared towards writers who want to pursue careers as novelists, poets, playwrights, or creative nonfiction writers. The curriculum focuses heavily on developing craft, workshop critique, and often includes a substantial creative thesis.
* MPW: Focuses on practical writing skills for professional applications. It prepares students for careers in fields like technical writing, journalism, copywriting, grant writing, or editing. While some creative writing may be included, the emphasis is on clear communication, effective strategies, and professional standards. The thesis or capstone project is often more project-based than artistically driven.
While both lead to advanced writing skills, the MPW is more vocationally oriented, while the MFA is more artistically focused. One is not inherently "better" than the other; the best choice depends entirely on the individual's career goals.