* The university or institution: Each university sets its own standards. Some are stricter than others.
* The country: Grading systems and requirements differ internationally. A "pass" in one country might be a "fail" in another.
* The specific degree program: Some programs within a university might have higher GPA requirements or stricter standards for specific courses than others.
Generally, however, a Bachelor's degree requires:
* Successful completion of all required courses: This means passing each individual course with a minimum grade. The minimum passing grade will vary (e.g., a D, a C, or higher).
* Achieving a minimum cumulative GPA (Grade Point Average): This is an average of all your grades across all your courses. The minimum GPA for a pass varies widely, but often ranges from 2.0 (out of 4.0) to 2.5 (out of 4.0) or higher. Some universities use different grading scales.
* Meeting any other specific program requirements: This could include things like completing a thesis, internship, capstone project, or specific number of credits in certain subjects.
To know the exact pass requirements for a Bachelor's degree, you must consult the academic catalog or student handbook of the specific university and program you are considering or enrolled in. The information provided by the university's website or academic advisor is the only definitive source.