How to Write a Nursing Research Proposal That Utilizes Multiple Regression Analysis

Nursing care advancement depends on the findings and discoveries of nursing research. Nurses are active in research in order to improve the quality of patient care. Frequently, healthcare-related studies seek to find the relationship between different types of data, such as the association between stress and heart disease. For example, stress would be an "independent" variable in that the variance in stress could be used to predict the "dependent" or "outcome" variable of heart disease. In order to test the strength of these relationships, you would utilize multiple regression analysis. This type of analysis is used for evaluating a continuous dependent variable from a number of independent variables.

Instructions

    • 1

      State the problem. Research proposals always start with a problem. There are four important criteria in formulating a research problem: clarity of existing research, feasibility, significance to the nursing profession and interest to the researcher. Quantitative types of research studies commonly encounter the regression analysis approach. It requires scientific investigation with a systematic way of gathering data.

    • 2

      Review the literature. Prior to progressing with the research, it is the responsibility of the researcher to determine what is known and what is not known about the problem. Reviewing the related literature provides a foundation to build new knowledge. It allows you to assess what has been done, what instruments were used, how it was analyzed and what new concepts you could add or further investigate. When utilizing multiple regression analysis, the literature is essential in selecting variables and their connections. It will provide the basis of your nursing proposal.

    • 3

      Identify the variables. Identifying the variables and formulating the hypothesis is the focal point in a proposal. It indicates what you intend to know, discover and learn. The hypothesis states the potential relationship between variables, the independent and dependent variable. According to the MIT News Office, regression analysis seeks to establish a correlation between phenomena. It postulates how a factor may contribute to other changing factors.

    • 4

      Analyze the results. In a nursing research proposal, stating how you would collect, organize, code and analyze the data to answer the research question or test the hypothesis is a key point. Statistical treatments to be performed should also be written in order to measure and present numerical data stating the association between the variables. In the regression analysis, the data represents a quantified explanation. It gives a more objective approach in predicting the correlation among the factors in the problem.

    • 5

      Verify your proposal. Double check the proposal you have drafted. Ensure that all pertinent data and literature is present and associated with your research. Keep in mind when using multiple regression analysis, your study should use a quantitative approach and have more than one independent variable, and results should always be presented in correlation form, rather than causative.

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