Electronic Medical Records & Resident Education

Electronic medical records (EMR) consist of patient medical information in electronic format. EMRs can be used as a learning tool, but have both positives and negatives associated with using them in resident education.
  1. Increases Face-to-Face Learning Time with Patients

    • EMRs provide the ability to enter patient notes directly into the record. Decreasing time spent on hand-written documentation increases a resident's face-to-face learning time with patients to improve education.

    Improves Quality of Care Learning

    • EMRs provide instant access to treatment guidelines and resources, allowing faster turn-around time for patient care. This increases a resident's educational opportunities for hands-on patient care.

    Creates an Understanding of How Systems Work Together

    • EMRs integrate systems and reports from different clinical areas. A resident may review a laboratory result and then access the integrated pharmacy system for the best drug treatment.

    Creates New Privacy and Security Issues

    • Electronic patient information creates new policies, procedures and regulations. Residents need education on the new technology, therefore decreasing patient care learning time.

    Creates Missed Opportunities

    • The efficiency of EMRs may result in missed educational opportunities. A physician may instinctively click through the record instead of explaining each part of the patient's case, therefore resulting in decreased education for the resident.

    Creates Lack of Uniformity

    • The lack of uniformity for EMR use creates a higher learning curve for residents switching between paper and electronic records. In addition, learning issues may arise when systems are integrated at one site but not another.

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