* High School Diploma or GED: This is the minimum requirement everywhere.
* Postsecondary Education: This is where the variation comes in. You'll need to complete a formal paramedic program, which can be:
* Associate Degree (A.S.): This is a common pathway, taking around two years of full-time study.
* Certificate Program: Some programs offer a shorter certificate, typically taking less than two years. However, associate degrees are becoming increasingly preferred.
* Bachelor's Degree (B.S.): Some institutions now offer a Bachelor of Science in Paramedicine, which typically takes four years. This option is becoming more common as the profession professionalizes.
Following completion of your chosen program, you'll also need to:
* Pass a national registry exam: This is required in most places to become a nationally certified paramedic. (e.g., NREMT)
* Obtain state licensure/certification: Requirements vary by state.
In short, while a high school diploma is the minimum, expect to spend at least two years in postsecondary education to become a paramedic, and possibly four years for a Bachelor's degree program.