1. Bachelor's Degree: While not directly leading to becoming an OT, you'll need a bachelor's degree first. A degree in a related field is highly recommended. Popular choices include:
* Biology: Provides a strong foundation in human anatomy and physiology.
* Psychology: Offers understanding of human behavior and development.
* Health Science: Covers various aspects of healthcare and wellness.
* Kinesiology: Focuses on human movement and its impact on health.
It's crucial to ensure your undergraduate coursework includes prerequisites often required by OT programs, such as: anatomy, physiology, psychology, sociology, and potentially some statistics. Check the specific requirements of the OT programs you are interested in.
2. Master of Occupational Therapy (MOT) or Doctor of Occupational Therapy (OTD): After completing your bachelor's degree, you'll need to apply to and complete a master's or doctoral program in occupational therapy. OTD programs are increasingly becoming the standard, though some MOT programs still exist. These programs are rigorous and typically take 2-3 years to complete. They involve a combination of classroom learning, lab work, and extensive fieldwork (clinical rotations).
3. Licensure and Certification: Upon graduating from your MOT or OTD program, you'll need to pass the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy (NBCOT) exam to become a Certified Occupational Therapist (OTR). You will also need to meet your state's licensing requirements, which may include background checks and continuing education.
In short: There's no "degree in becoming an occupational therapist." The path involves a bachelor's degree in a related field followed by a master's or doctoral degree in occupational therapy, and then licensure. Thoroughly research specific program requirements and prerequisites before beginning your undergraduate studies.