* If you are a US citizen or permanent resident: Your guardian's immigration status is irrelevant. You can enroll in public schools (K-12) and apply for financial aid for higher education.
* If you are a non-citizen but have a legal immigration status (e.g., visa, asylum seeker): You may be eligible for public education depending on your specific status and the state you live in. The requirements vary. Contact your local school district for details. Financial aid for higher education might also be available, but eligibility criteria can be complex.
* If you are undocumented: Many states allow undocumented students to attend public K-12 schools. This is often called the "Plyler v. Doe" ruling. However, access to financial aid for higher education is limited. Some states offer specific scholarships or programs, and some private universities have their own financial aid options for undocumented students. Exploring options like community college before transferring to a four-year university can be advantageous.
* Age: Your age significantly impacts access to education. Public K-12 education is generally mandatory and available to all children regardless of immigration status (in many states). Higher education access depends on your specific situation and available programs.
To find resources:
* Local school district: This is the best place to start. They can provide information on your specific eligibility for K-12 education based on your status.
* Immigrant rights organizations: These organizations provide legal assistance and information on educational opportunities for immigrants and undocumented individuals. You can often find them through online searches.
* Higher education institutions: Contact the financial aid offices of colleges and universities you are interested in to inquire about specific scholarships and aid programs for students with your status.
* The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) website: While not directly focused on education, their website provides information on immigration statuses and potential pathways to legal residency.
It's crucial to be aware that navigating the educational system as an undocumented person or someone with a non-citizen parent can be challenging. Seeking help from the organizations and resources mentioned above is vital for understanding your options and rights.