- Typically offer two-year associate degrees and are focused on providing affordable, accessible education
- Offer a wide range of programs, including career and technical education, transfer programs, and general education courses
- Often have open admissions policies and are less selective than four-year colleges
2. Four-Year Colleges
- Typically offer bachelor's degrees and take four years to complete
- More selective than community colleges and often have higher tuition costs
- Offer a wide range of academic programs and research opportunities
- Some examples include liberal arts colleges, public universities, and private universities
3. Online Colleges
- Offer degree programs and courses entirely online
- Provide flexibility and convenience for students who cannot attend traditional on-campus classes
- Can range in selectivity and cost, with some being accredited and offering respected degrees
- Some examples include online divisions of traditional colleges and universities, as well as fully online institutions
4. Specialized Colleges
- Focus on specific fields or professions
- Offer specialized degrees, certificates, and training in areas such as art, music, business, engineering, or technology
- Can be more selective and often require higher tuition costs
- Some examples include art schools, music conservatories, and technical colleges
5. Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs)
- Predominantly black institutions of higher education
- Founded to serve the educational needs of African American students
- Offer a variety of academic programs and degrees
- Often have a strong focus on social justice and community engagement
- Some examples include Howard University, Spelman College, and Morehouse College