How do I Calculate Quadratic Mean Diameter?

Calculating quadratic mean diameter, a conventional measure of the average tree diameter in a stand, requires estimates of the stand's basal area per acre and trees per acre. Basal area per acre, a measure of the stand's stock, consists of the average of the sum of the cross-sectional area of all of the trees taken at 4 1/2 feet above ground level.

Things You'll Need

  • Scientific calculator
  • Basal area per acre
  • Trees per acre
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Instructions

    • 1

      Press "(" on the calculator.

    • 2

      Press "(" again then enter the basal area per acre figure.

    • 3

      Press "/" then the trees per acre figure followed by ")."

    • 4

      Press "/" again and enter "0.005454." Press ")."

    • 5

      Press the "x to the power of y" key, an italic "x" with "y" in superscript above it.

    • 6

      Enter "0.5" and press the equals button. The display will show the quadratic mean diameter in inches, the traditional measurement used.

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