How to Cite a Painting in Text

When you reference the work of another in your term paper, you should include a parenthetical citation crediting the author or creator of the work and directing your reader to a full bibliographic entry in your reference list. However, citing a painting can be problematic because you cannot reference a specific page number. For this reason, Modern Language Association (MLA) format does not require you to cite paintings within the text. However, American Psychological Association (APA) style does call for a specific citation form for paintings.

Instructions

  1. Citing a Painting in APA Style

    • 1

      List the last name of the artist followed by a comma, then list the year in which the painting was created. For example:

      Matisse, 1910

    • 2

      Enclose your citation in parentheses. For example:

      (Matisse, 1910)

    • 3

      Position your citation directly after the title of the painting in the text. For example:

      "Still Life with Geraniums" (Matisse, 1910) is one of the most exquisite Parisian paintings.

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