What are epigrams in the book Walden?

While Thoreau doesn't explicitly use the term "epigram" in Walden, he does employ short, memorable, and often paradoxical statements that function much like epigrams. These are often found in the opening and closing paragraphs of chapters, acting as succinct summaries or thought-provoking insights. Here are some examples:

Functioning as Chapter Summaries:

* "I went to the woods because I wished to live deliberately, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not learn what it had to teach, and not, when I came to die, discover that I had not lived." (Chapter 1, "Economy") - This statement encapsulates Thoreau's purpose for going to Walden Pond and his desire to live simply and intentionally.

* "We are not to be too particular, it seems, about the company we keep, if we wish to have any at all." (Chapter 2, "Where I Lived, and What I Lived For") - This captures the idea that Thoreau found companionship even in the solitude of nature.

* "Every morning was a cheerful invitation to make my life of equal simplicity, and I may say innocence, with Nature herself." (Chapter 5, "The Village") - This highlights Thoreau's connection with nature and his attempt to live in harmony with it.

Provocative Insights and Paradoxical Statements:

* "Simplicity, simplicity, simplicity! I say, let your affairs be as two or three, and not a hundred or a thousand; instead of a million count two, and keep your accounts on your thumbnail." (Chapter 1, "Economy") - This promotes minimalist living and simplicity in one's affairs.

* "If one advances confidently in the direction of his dreams, and endeavors to live the life which he has imagined, he will meet with a success unexpected in common hours." (Chapter 1, "Economy") - This statement encourages pursuing one's dreams with confidence and conviction.

* "The greater part of what my neighbors call good I believe in my soul to be bad, and if I repent of anything, it is very likely to be my good behavior." (Chapter 3, "Reading") - This highlights Thoreau's skepticism towards conventional morality and his pursuit of his own definition of good.

These are just a few examples of the many epigram-like statements in Walden. They serve to emphasize Thoreau's central themes of self-reliance, simplicity, and living in harmony with nature, while also challenging traditional societal norms and values.

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