Historical Context: Major socio-economic, cultural, and historical events of the era serve as an intellectual catalyst.
Artistic Response: Writers and artists express reactions to contemporary events, leading to shared themes and approaches within art, music, and literature.
Cultural Milieu: Literary circles, publishing platforms, and gatherings of writers often contribute to creative conversations and exchanges.
Ideological Beliefs: Shared perspectives including literary styles or political convictions among a generation shape their creative outputs.
Influence of Predecessors: Building on prior traditions or consciously breaking away from them leads to new forms of literary work.
Technological Advances: Introduction of technologies, such as publishing innovations or communication innovations, alters literary expression dissemination.
Social Structures: Cultural norms and social patterns at the time may guide literature production within a movement.
Critical Theory: Evolution of critical concepts or debates on art's purpose also shape movement development.
Movements frequently arise organically in response to these combined aspects; their impact could reverberate through different societies while retaining shared traits that define movement characteristics.