Here's why:
* Groundbreaking: *Frankenstein* is often credited with establishing the conventions of the gothic genre, exploring themes of ambition, the dangers of unchecked scientific progress, and the nature of humanity.
* Enduring Popularity: The novel continues to be read and adapted in various forms (film, theatre, opera, etc.), captivating audiences for centuries.
* Cultural Impact: *Frankenstein* has had a significant impact on popular culture, shaping our understanding of monsters, artificial intelligence, and the ethical implications of scientific advancements.
While other gothic novels like Horace Walpole's *The Castle of Otranto* (1764) and Ann Radcliffe's *The Mysteries of Udolpho* (1794) are also highly regarded, *Frankenstein* stands out for its enduring influence and its lasting place in literary history.