Here's why:
* Criticism is not just about finding flaws: While pointing out weaknesses can be part of the process, literary criticism aims to understand, interpret, and evaluate a text in a broader context. It involves examining themes, characters, language, structure, and how these elements contribute to the overall meaning and impact of the work.
* It's about deeper understanding: Critics explore different perspectives, consider the historical and cultural context of the work, and engage in a thoughtful dialogue with the text.
* It's diverse and multifaceted: There are many schools of literary criticism, each with its own approach and focus. Some examples include:
* Formalism: Analyzes the form and structure of the text.
* Feminist criticism: Examines gender roles and representation.
* Postcolonial criticism: Explores the impact of colonialism on literature.
* Marxist criticism: Looks at class relations and power dynamics.
* Reader-response criticism: Focuses on the reader's interpretation and experience.
In essence, literary criticism is a complex and valuable practice that helps us appreciate literature on a deeper level. It goes beyond simply finding "failures" and encourages a nuanced and insightful engagement with the written word.