What are some of the Literary devices in Langston Hughes democracy?

While Langston Hughes didn't write a poem titled "Democracy," you might be referring to his poem "Democracy" from his collection *The Weary Blues*. Here are some literary devices found in this poem:

1. Anaphora: The poem begins with the line "Democracy will not come/ To this land," and repeats this line throughout the piece, emphasizing the poem's central theme. This repetitive use of the phrase is anaphora.

2. Repetition: Besides anaphora, Hughes uses repetition in other ways, such as:

* "O, let my land be a land where/ The strong are just and the weak secure," repeating "land" to emphasize the desired vision of the country.

* "Till the strong are just and the weak secure," emphasizing the need for justice and security.

3. Juxtaposition: The poem frequently juxtaposes the ideal of democracy with the harsh reality of racial injustice. This is evident in lines like:

* "Democracy will not come/ To this land/ Until the poor are rich and the rich are poor" - contrasting poverty and wealth.

* "Democracy will not come/ To this land/ Until the jails are empty and the streets are full of bread" - juxtaposing imprisonment and freedom.

4. Symbolism: The poem uses symbols like "land" to represent the United States and "jails" to symbolize the oppression and limitations of African Americans.

5. Metaphor: While not prominent, Hughes does use metaphor in lines like: "Let America be America again," comparing the ideal of America to a past version, suggesting a need for change.

6. Imagery: The poem creates vivid imagery with lines like: "Let the rivers flow freely/ And the mountains rise high," emphasizing the beauty and potential of the land.

7. Free Verse: The poem uses free verse, meaning it does not follow a strict rhyme scheme or meter, giving it a conversational and impactful tone.

8. Tone: The tone shifts between hope and despair, mirroring the complex reality of democracy in America at the time. The poem expresses both a yearning for a better future and a frustration with the current state of affairs.

It's important to note that these are just some of the literary devices present in Langston Hughes' "Democracy." The poem's beauty and meaning are amplified by the interplay of these devices, contributing to its powerful and enduring impact.