Here's a breakdown:
Jack Worthing:
* In the Country: Jack wears the practical clothes of a country gentleman. This might include a tweed suit, a waistcoat, and a shooting jacket. He likely wears a hat, perhaps a deerstalker, and boots.
* In London: Jack adopts the fashionable attire of a London dandy. This would include a frock coat, a top hat, and a monocle.
Algernon Moncrieff:
* At Home: Algernon is a man of leisure, so he might wear a lounging suit, smoking jacket, or a velvet dressing gown.
* Out and About: Like Jack, Algernon dresses in the latest fashion, sporting a frock coat, top hat, and possibly a monocle.
Lady Bracknell:
* At Home: Lady Bracknell is a woman of great social standing and wealth, so she would wear elegant and expensive dresses, often with intricate lace and embellishments. She would also wear gloves, a hat, and perhaps jewelry.
* Out and About: Lady Bracknell's outfits would be similarly grand, likely featuring a carriage cloak and a parasol.
Gwendolen Fairfax:
* At Home: Gwendolen wears fashionable dresses that reflect her status and social standing. They would likely be elaborate and stylish, with a focus on the latest trends.
* Out and About: Gwendolen's outfits would be similarly stylish, perhaps featuring a parasol or a carriage cloak.
Cecily Cardew:
* At Home: Cecily is a young woman of refinement, so she would wear dresses that are modest yet elegant. She might wear a pinafore or a simple frock with ribbons and lace.
* Out and About: Cecily's outfits would be similar to Gwendolen's, reflecting her burgeoning womanhood and her desire to impress.
Miss Prism:
* At Home: Miss Prism is a governess, so her clothing would be practical and modest. She might wear a dark dress with a white collar and a shawl.
* Out and About: Miss Prism's outfits would likely be similar to her home attire, perhaps with a slightly more formal touch.
Other Characters:
* Lane: The butler would wear a formal black suit with a white shirt and a bow tie.
* Merriman: The footman would also wear a formal black suit, but it may be less elaborate than Lane's.
Important Notes:
* The costumes in *The Importance of Being Earnest* are intentionally exaggerated, reflecting the absurdity of the characters and the play's satirical tone.
* The use of accessories, such as hats, gloves, and parasols, is crucial to conveying the characters' social standing and personalities.
* The play's production often emphasizes the contrast between the characters' country and London attire, highlighting the importance of appearances and social expectations in Victorian society.
Remember that this is a general overview of the costumes. Specific details may vary depending on the production and director's interpretation.