Why are common people the founders of English literature?

It's not accurate to say that "common people" were the founders of English literature. While it's true that literature has always reflected the lives and experiences of people from all walks of life, the term "common people" is a broad generalization that doesn't capture the complex history of English literature.

Here's a more nuanced perspective:

* Early English literature: Early English literature was heavily influenced by clerical and aristocratic writers like Beowulf (anonymous), Geoffrey Chaucer, and William Shakespeare. These figures were often educated and had access to resources that allowed them to write and share their work.

* Rise of the middle class: As the middle class gained influence, authors from different backgrounds emerged, including Daniel Defoe, Jonathan Swift, and Jane Austen. These writers often explored themes of social mobility, class distinctions, and everyday life.

* Modern English literature: In the 19th and 20th centuries, writers from marginalized communities like Charles Dickens, Emily Brontë, and George Orwell brought a fresh perspective to literature, focusing on social issues and the lives of the working class.

Important to note:

* The influence of oral traditions: Folk tales, ballads, and other forms of oral storytelling played a significant role in shaping early English literature. These stories were often passed down through generations and reflected the beliefs and experiences of ordinary people.

* The role of patronage: Early writers relied on the patronage of wealthy individuals and institutions to support their work. This limited access to writing for those without such support.

Instead of attributing the founding of English literature to "common people," it's more accurate to recognize the diverse array of writers and influences that have shaped its rich history. English literature reflects a tapestry of voices, experiences, and perspectives that continue to evolve and inspire readers today.