Author:
* Focus: Creates original, self-contained works (books, novels, essays, etc.).
* Purpose: To tell a story, explore a theme, share knowledge, or entertain.
* Output: Typically produces a single work at a time, with varying frequency.
* Relationship to audience: Generally addresses a broad audience with a specific focus.
* Examples: J.K. Rowling, Stephen King, Margaret Atwood.
Columnist:
* Focus: Writes regular articles for publication, often on specific topics.
* Purpose: To express opinions, analyze current events, provide commentary, and engage readers.
* Output: Produces a consistent stream of articles on a regular schedule.
* Relationship to audience: Establishes a dialogue with readers through their opinions and perspectives.
* Examples: Maureen Dowd (NYT), David Brooks (NYT), George Will (Washington Post).
Here's a table for easier comparison:
| Feature | Author | Columnist |
|---|---|---|
| Focus | Original works | Regular articles |
| Purpose | Story-telling, exploration, knowledge sharing | Opinion, analysis, commentary |
| Output | Single works, varying frequency | Consistent stream of articles |
| Relationship to audience | Broad audience, specific focus | Dialogue with readers |
Key Takeaways:
* Authors create stand-alone works, while columnists contribute to ongoing publications.
* Authors often focus on storytelling or knowledge sharing, while columnists express personal opinions.
* Columnists have a more direct relationship with readers, engaging in dialogue and sparking debate.
While some authors may occasionally write columns, and some columnists may write books, these are distinct roles with different goals and outputs.