* The last leaf: The last leaf on the vine is a symbol of hope. It represents the idea that even in the midst of despair, there is always something to hope for. The leaf also symbolizes the resilience of life. Even though the rest of the leaves have fallen, the last leaf remains, defying the odds.
* The ivy vine: The ivy vine is a symbol of strength and persistence. It represents the idea that even though life may be difficult, it is important to keep going. The vine also symbolizes the interconnectedness of all things. Just as the ivy vine is connected to the tree, so too are we all connected to each other.
* The window: The window is a symbol of opportunity. It represents the idea that even in the midst of despair, there is always a chance for things to get better. The window also symbolizes the connection between the inside and outside worlds. Just as the window allows light and air to enter the room, so too does it allow hope and possibility to enter our lives.
Irony in "The Last Leaf"
* The irony of the last leaf: The last leaf is a symbol of hope, but it is also a symbol of death. The fact that the last leaf is the only one left on the vine is a reminder that death is inevitable. However, the leaf also symbolizes the idea that even in death, there is still hope.
* The irony of Behrman's death: Behrman dies after painting the last leaf, but his death is not a tragedy. He dies peacefully, knowing that he has given Johnsy something to hope for. His death is also ironic because it is the last leaf that saves Johnsy's life.
* The irony of the story's ending: The story ends with Johnsy recovering and Sue and Behrman moving away. This is a happy ending, but it is also ironic because it is the last leaf that made it possible. The last leaf is a symbol of hope, but it is also a reminder that death is inevitable.