Why is personification used in poems?

Personification is a literary device in which human characteristics are attributed to an animal, object, or idea. It is often used in poems to create a more vivid and engaging image for the reader. By giving human qualities to something that is not human, the poet can make it more relatable and easier to understand. Personification can also be used to create a sense of mystery or wonder, or to add a touch of humor.

Here are some examples of how personification is used in poems:

* In "The Raven" by Edgar Allan Poe, the raven is given human characteristics such as the ability to speak and think. This makes the raven a more complex and interesting character, and it also helps to create a sense of mystery and suspense.

* In "The Tyger" by William Blake, the tiger is given human qualities such as strength, power, and beauty. This makes the tiger a more awe-inspiring and majestic creature, and it also helps to create a sense of wonder and admiration.

* In "The Dance of the Leaves" by Rainer Maria Rilke, the leaves are given human characteristics such as the ability to dance and sing. This makes the leaves more lively and playful, and it also helps to create a sense of joy and celebration.

Personification is a powerful literary device that can be used to create a variety of effects in poetry. It is a versatile technique that can be used to create vivid images, add depth and complexity to characters, and evoke a wide range of emotions in the reader.