What does the poet mean by ever widening thoughts and action in where mind is without fear?

The poet Rabindranath Tagore, in his poem "Where the Mind is Without Fear," invokes the image of an ideal nation where citizens are free from fear and prejudice and can act and think without restrictions. By "ever widening thoughts and action," the poet envisions a nation where individuals are continually encouraged to expand their intellectual, personal, and physical horizons. Education, knowledge, and inquiry are encouraged, enabling individuals to develop open and insightful mental perspectives. These intellectual activities contribute to the nation's growth and contribute to its reputation for openness and inclusivity.

Actions that contribute to a more robust social fabric and promote the general benefit of all are fostered by a wide range of actions. Individual initiative and social commitment combine to promote change, advancement, and progress inside individuals and society as a whole. When individuals are liberated from the shackles of fear, they will naturally take responsibility for their decisions and actions while pursuing their objectives to advance their nation

Overall, the line from the poem's second stanza—that calls a society where ideas, deeds, and the pursuit of self-betterment all lead to continuous personal and shared transformation —is a plea for intellectual, social, and individual emancipation. These qualities are ultimately necessary for developing a country renowned for being open, compassionate, and dedicated to human growth and progression.