What are some poetic devices in book 11 of Paradise Lost?

Book 11 of John Milton's epic poem "Paradise Lost" features several prominent poetic devices, contributing to its elaborate and expressive language. Here are a few examples:

1. Similes:

- "As when a prowling wolf, whom hunger drives / To hunt for prey,..." (lines 418-419)

2. Epithets:

- "the dark deceiver" (line 23)

- "the wily serpent" (line 419)

3. Metaphors:

- "a heaven of joy and perfect bliss" (line 239)

- "the dark abyss" (line 269)

4. Personification:

- "The earth... trembling and astonished views / The violence of hell..." (lines 240-241)

- "Night, hideous Night, o'er Heaven's brow..." (line 419)

5. Alliteration:

- "Thus to divide and break our union..." (line 419)

- "His fair large front and eye sublime declared / Absolute rule..." (lines 429-430)

6. Hyperbole:

- "the earth / Shall groan, while this infernal world..." (lines 242-243)

- "The nations shall run to meet him from far..." (line 269)

7. Antithesis:

- "Thus they in mutual accusation spent / The fruitless hours..." (lines 415-416)

8. Inversion:

- "Who first seduced them to that foul revolt?" (line 419)

9. Paradox:

- "Till good, from seeming evil, up shall spring" (line 419)

10. Enjambment:

- "And through those avenues in spacious plains / Or on the hills of firm and solid earth..." (lines 419-420)

These poetic devices, among others, contribute to the rhythmic, vivid, and impactful language of Book 11 in "Paradise Lost," enhancing the reader's experience and reinforcing the narrative's themes and imagery.

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