Imagery refers to the use of words and phrases to create a sensory experience for the reader, appealing to the five senses—sight, hearing, taste, smell, and touch. By incorporating sensory details, writers and speakers can transport readers into a scene and immerse them in the world of the text.
A trope is a figure of speech that uses words and phrases in a non-literal or metaphorical sense to add depth and complexity to language. There are many different types of tropes, such as metaphors, similes, personification, and hyperbole, each with its unique way of expressing ideas in a creative and imaginative manner.
Figurative language, an umbrella term, encompasses imagery and tropes, as well as other rhetorical devices and literary techniques. Figurative language extends beyond literal and direct expressions, using symbolic and associative language to enhance the expressiveness and impact of written or spoken communication.
By incorporating imagery, tropes, and other forms of figurative language, writers and speakers can capture readers' attention, evoke emotions, and convey abstract concepts in a fresh and memorable way. These techniques bring writing and speech to life, making them more engaging, meaningful, and memorable for the audience.