* Satire: It uses humor, irony, and exaggeration to criticize and ridicule the Soviet Union and its totalitarian regime.
* Allegory: The animals and their revolution represent real historical figures and events. The pigs, for example, symbolize the Bolsheviks, while Napoleon stands for Joseph Stalin.
So, while it's categorized as fiction, "Animal Farm" is more than just a story about animals. It uses fictional elements to convey a powerful message about the dangers of totalitarianism and the corruption of power.