* Argumentation: This involves presenting reasons and evidence to support a claim. While a narrative can include arguments, its primary purpose is not to persuade.
* Exposition: This focuses on explaining or defining a topic. While narratives can include exposition, it's usually used to set the scene or introduce characters, not to provide a detailed analysis.
* Description: This provides a detailed account of a person, place, or thing. While narratives can include vivid descriptions, they are not the central focus.
* Instructions: These are steps to follow to complete a task. Narratives are about telling a story, not giving instructions.
The major parts of a narrative text are:
* Plot: The sequence of events in the story.
* Characters: The people, animals, or beings that populate the story.
* Setting: The time and place where the story takes place.
* Conflict: The problem or obstacle that the characters must overcome.
* Theme: The central idea or message of the story.
While the other elements mentioned above can be present in a narrative, they are not the primary focus. The main purpose of a narrative text is to entertain the reader by telling a story.