1. A Literal and Symbolic Representation of Amir's Actions:
* Literal: Kite flying is a central motif in the story, representing Amir's childhood in Afghanistan. The act of running a kite, a symbol of joy and freedom, becomes a literal action in the novel.
* Symbolic: The act of "running a kite" also symbolizes Amir's betrayal of his friend Hassan, which is the defining event of the novel. By choosing to watch Hassan get assaulted instead of intervening, Amir essentially "ran" from his responsibility and allowed Hassan to suffer.
2. The Quest for Redemption:
* The title suggests a journey of self-discovery and redemption. Throughout the novel, Amir strives to atone for his past actions. He is driven by the guilt he carries, symbolized by the kite, to make amends.
* The pursuit of the kite in his adulthood, specifically the "blue kite" he and Hassan used to fly together, becomes a symbolic quest for redemption. This quest is a physical manifestation of his internal struggle to overcome his past.
3. Childhood Memories and Loss:
* Kite flying evokes a sense of innocence and nostalgia for Amir, representing the lost paradise of his childhood. The act of kite running holds deep emotional significance, both for Amir and for Hassan.
* The title also highlights the theme of loss. The loss of Hassan, the loss of innocence, and the loss of Afghanistan itself are all connected to the act of kite running and the memories it evokes.
4. The Importance of Friendship:
* The title evokes a sense of friendship and loyalty. The kite, and the act of running it, is a shared experience for Amir and Hassan, representing their bond.
* However, the title also implies a broken bond, suggesting that the "running" of the kite has a darker meaning – the running away from responsibility and the betrayal of friendship.
In Conclusion:
"The Kite Runner" is a powerful and evocative title that captures the novel's complex themes. It is a symbol of childhood, betrayal, guilt, redemption, and the enduring power of friendship. It is through this potent symbol that Hosseini weaves a narrative that explores the enduring consequences of our actions, the complexities of human relationships, and the human capacity for both great cruelty and great redemption.