1. Identify the source. Include the title of the novel, the author's name, and the publication information (such as the publisher, place of publication, and date of publication).
2. Select the quotation. Choose a quotation that is relevant to your research paper and supports your argument. Make sure the quotation is short enough to be easily integrated into your paper (usually no more than a few sentences).
3. Introduce the quotation. Before you introduce the quotation, provide some context for your readers. This could include a brief summary of the novel or a discussion of the author's style.
4. Integrate the quotation. Quotations should be integrated smoothly into your paper. This means that you should use them to support your argument, not as stand-alone statements. You should also make sure to use proper grammar and punctuation when integrating quotations.
5. Cite the source. After you use a quotation, you must cite the source. This means including the author's last name and the page number of the quotation in parentheses after the quotation. For example: (Smith 123).