Born in Kingston, Jamaica, Sherlock was educated at Munro College and the University of London. He taught at several Jamaican schools before becoming headmaster of Jamaica College in 1944. He also served as vice-chancellor of the University of the West Indies from 1962 to 1970.
Sherlock was a prolific writer and published numerous books and articles on Jamaican folk culture and history. His best-known works include "The Jamaican Folk Songs" (1956), "The Story of the Jamaican People" (1966), and "West Indian Folk Tales" (1970).
Sherlock was also a committed nationalist and played an active role in Jamaican politics. He was a member of the People's National Party (PNP) and served as Minister of Education from 1959 to 1962. He also served as the PNP's chairman from 1962 to 1970.
Sherlock was a widely respected figure in Jamaica and was awarded numerous awards for his contributions to Jamaican culture and education. He was appointed Commander of the Order of Distinction (CD) in 1963 and was made a member of the Order of Jamaica (OJ) in 1977.
Sherlock died in Kingston, Jamaica, in 1979. He is considered one of Jamaica's most important intellectuals and his work has had a profound impact on Jamaican culture and identity.
Here is a more detailed summary of Sherlock's biography:
* Born in Kingston, Jamaica, in 1902.
* Educated at Munro College and the University of London.
* Taught at several Jamaican schools.
* Became headmaster of Jamaica College in 1944.
* Served as vice-chancellor of the University of the West Indies from 1962 to 1970.
* Published numerous books and articles on Jamaican folk culture and history.
* Was a committed nationalist and played an active role in Jamaican politics.
* Member of the People's National Party (PNP).
* Served as Minister of Education from 1959 to 1962.
* Served as the PNP's chairman from 1962 to 1970.
* Awarded numerous awards for his contributions to Jamaican culture and education.
* Died in Kingston, Jamaica, in 1979.