Printed Materials:
* Textbooks: Core instructional materials providing subject matter content.
* Workbooks: Provide practice exercises and activities to reinforce learning.
* Handouts: Single sheets or small booklets providing supplementary information, instructions, or assignments.
* Flashcards: Used for memorization and quick review of key terms or concepts.
* Charts and Graphs: Visual representations of data or information.
* Maps and Globes: Used in geography and social studies classes.
* Posters: Large visual aids used to display information or stimulate discussion.
* Brochures and Pamphlets: Informative materials on specific topics.
* Newspapers and Magazines: Used for current events and literacy development.
Non-Printed Materials:
* Blackboards/Whiteboards: Surfaces for writing and drawing during lessons.
* Chalk/Markers: Writing implements for blackboards and whiteboards.
* Real Objects/Manipulatives: Physical objects used to represent concepts or allow hands-on learning (e.g., blocks, counters, models).
* Models and Diagrams: Three-dimensional and two-dimensional representations of concepts.
* Audio Recordings: Tapes or records used for language learning, music education, or storytelling.
* Filmstrips and Slides: Series of images projected onto a screen for instruction.
* Overhead Projectors and Transparencies: Projecting images or text onto a screen.
Other Materials:
* Dictionaries and Encyclopedias: Reference materials for vocabulary and factual information.
* Library Books: Supplementing classroom learning with additional resources.
It's important to note that the specific materials used would vary greatly depending on the subject, grade level, and available resources of the school or institution. Many of these materials are still used today, often in conjunction with digital tools.