Active Reading Strategies:
* Previewing: Before reading, skim the text, look at headings, subheadings, pictures, and captions to get a general idea of the content and organization.
* Asking Questions: Before, during, and after reading, formulate questions about the text to guide your reading and help you focus on important information.
* Summarizing: Briefly rephrase the main points of each paragraph or section in your own words. This forces you to process the information and make connections.
* Visualizing: Create mental images of the events, characters, or concepts described in the text. This can help make the information more concrete and easier to remember.
* Making Connections: Link the text to your prior knowledge, experiences, or other texts. This helps you understand new concepts and makes the information more meaningful.
* Annotating: Underline, highlight, or write notes in the margins to mark important points, definitions, or questions. This helps you actively engage with the text.
Other Helpful Techniques:
* Reading Aloud: Hearing the words can help with comprehension, especially for struggling readers.
* Chunking: Break down the text into smaller, manageable sections. This can make it less overwhelming and easier to focus.
* Taking Breaks: Give your brain time to process information. Short breaks can help improve comprehension.
* Re-reading: If you find yourself struggling, don't be afraid to go back and re-read sections.
* Using a Dictionary and Thesaurus: Look up unfamiliar words to enhance understanding.
* Asking for Help: Don't be afraid to ask a teacher, tutor, or friend for help.
The key is to find techniques that work best for you and to be an active reader!