1. Early 19th Century (1800-1820s)
- Toddlers and young boys wore loosely fitted gowns called "frocks" or "tunics" that reached below their knees.
- The frocks were often white or pastel-colored, with frilly collars, sashes, and decorative embroidery.
- As boys grew older, they transitioned to pantaloons, which were knee-length trousers that buttoned at the sides.
- Pantaloons were paired with long, high-waisted jackets or tailcoats, ruffled shirts with lace collars, and stockings.
2. Mid 19th Century (1830s-1840s)
- Pantaloons became shorter, reaching just below the knee, and were worn with fitted, double-breasted jackets or frock coats.
- Boys' shirts featured high, ruffled collars and often had elaborate embroidery or decorative trims.
- During this period, the "sailor suit" emerged as a popular fashion for boys, inspired by the uniforms of naval officers.
- The sailor suit consisted of a white tunic with a collar, accompanied by bell-bottom pants and a brimmed hat.
3. Late 19th Century (1850s-1890s)
- The sailor suit continued to be popular, but other styles gained prominence as well.
- Boys began wearing tailored suits similar to those worn by adult men, albeit in smaller sizes and with proportionally shorter jackets and trousers.
- The "Norfolk jacket," a tailored jacket with pleats and a belt, became a common piece of boys' attire.
- Knee-high socks and leather boots were frequently worn with these suits, and caps or top hats were used as headwear.
- Towards the end of the 19th century, clothing became more relaxed and practical for boys, with simpler and less ornate designs.
It is important to note that these fashion trends were primarily seen among boys from wealthy or middle-class families, while children from poorer families often wore simpler, more utilitarian clothing.