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Why Are Computers Important in Elementary Schools?

In 1965, President Johnson signed the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, which dedicated money to schools to design and utilize computers. Since then, computer technology in the educational realm has broadened and become nearly universal. Teachers are increasingly incorporating computers into the classroom for younger and younger age groups. The benefits of using computers in the classroom, even as early as elementary school, are numerous.
  1. Computer Competency

    • Computer literacy is an essential skill in the modern world, where technological skills are increasingly more vital to succeeding in life. Children exposed to computers in elementary school have the opportunity to gain vital computer skills early in life. In order for their students to use classroom computers, teachers typically provide some level of computer education. This may be as simple as teaching basic functions of computer navigation or as dedicated as typing lessons and more advanced computer skills.

    Internet Skills

    • The internet is a remarkable resource. It is an enormous database of information that can be used to perform scholarly research in a short amount of time. The internet offers a way for curious minds to gain vast amounts of information on nearly unlimited topics. Computers can be used to teach elementary school-aged students how to use this resource. Educational websites are a great introduction to the uses of the internet for elementary school kids, but there are plenty of internet sites that are not appropriate for this age group of children; teaching internet skills to elementary school students helps them learn how to use the internet safely.

    Applied Lessons

    • Another important facet of using computers in elementary schools is the opportunity to use technology to supplement class lessons. Computers often are introduced in elementary classrooms with the intention of using them during lessons, as they constitute a helpful classroom aid. Teachers can use computers to offer lessons through slideshow presentations and internet sites. Teachers also can assign computer-based homework to students, provided that it is age-level and skill-level appropriate and that students are allowed to complete the homework in class, as not every home contains a family computer.

    Preparation for the Future

    • The biggest advantage of including computers in elementary education is to prepare students for the future. Computers are becoming ever more integrated into daily life, in America and abroad. By high school, students often are asked to type assignments and conduct research online. Learning these skills at a young age prepares them to succeed through high school and beyond.

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