* An accredited LPN/LVN program: This is the core requirement. These programs are offered at various institutions including community colleges, vocational schools, and some hospitals. The programs are generally one year in length, though some may be slightly shorter or longer.
* Successful completion of the program: This includes passing all required courses and clinical rotations with satisfactory grades. Clinical rotations are a crucial part of the training, providing hands-on experience in a healthcare setting.
* Passing the NCLEX-PN exam: After completing your program, you must pass the National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses (NCLEX-PN). This standardized exam tests your knowledge and skills to ensure you meet minimum competency standards.
* State Licensure: Once you pass the NCLEX-PN, you'll apply for a license to practice in your chosen state. State requirements may vary slightly, but generally involve background checks and possibly additional fees.
In summary, becoming an LPN requires completing an accredited educational program, passing a national licensing exam, and obtaining state licensure. The entire process typically takes around a year to complete, plus the time spent applying and waiting for licensing approval.