#  >> K-12 >> K-12 Basics

How to Sketch a Unit Circle

The unit circle has a radius of 1 and a center at the point (0, 0). The unit circle is helpful in finding the values of sine, cosine and tangent. On the unit circle, the x value of a coordinate is the cosine value, and the y value of a coordinate is the sine value. The equation of the unit circle is x^2 + y^2 = 1.

Instructions

    • 1

      Draw a graph, and label the x-axis (horizontal axis) and y-axis (vertical axis).

    • 2

      Draw a point 1 unit to the right on the x-axis at (1, 0) and a point 1 unit to the left on the x-axis at (-1, 0). Draw a point 1 unit up on the y-axis at (0, 1) and 1 unit down on the y-axis at (0, -1).

    • 3

      Connect the points to form the circle.

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