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How to Develop a Tiered Lesson for the Topic 3-D Shapes

After learning about two-dimensional shapes, the next step in geometrical learning is to learn about three-dimensional shapes. Three-dimensional shapes are different from two-dimensional shapes because -- in addition to length and width -- they have height that can be measured. Not all students will be ready to learn about three-dimensional shapes, and some students might have mastered them, already. A good solution for a diverse group of students is to implement a tiered-lesson plan. A tiered-lesson plan would teach one concept to in different ways to meet the different learning needs of a classroom, such as a lesson tailored to individual students based on content, students' learning readiness and the level of interest of students in the classroom.

Instructions

    • 1

      Plan a whole group lesson. The lesson should be 10 to 15 minutes long, and should address the basic concepts of three-dimensional shapes. The lesson should present information about vocabulary related to three-dimensional shapes, including face, vertex and edges. The lesson should also discuss different three-dimensional shapes, such as cubes, spheres, cones and cylinders.

    • 2

      Plan an activity for the group that needs more support in learning about three-dimensional shapes. Place a mix of two- and three-dimensional shapes, such as triangles, circles, squares, cubes, spheres and cones in a bag and instruct students to sort the two- and three-dimensional shapes and, if possible, identify the names of the shapes.

    • 3

      Plan an activity to meet the needs of students who have previous experience with two-dimensional shapes. Distribute a worksheet that has various three-dimensional shapes listed, including cubes, spheres, cones and cylinders. Direct students to label the faces, vertices and edges of each shape.

    • 4

      Plan an activity for the students that are already able to identify three-dimensional shapes and that need more extension for the activity. Distribute a worksheet to students that has various three-dimensional shapes displayed, which include cubes, spheres, cones and cylinders. Instruct students to count how many faces, vertices and edges each shape has. A further extension of this activity can be for students to write a riddle that lists the characteristics of an unknown three-dimensional shape. The students can take turns solving each other's riddles.

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