* No formal notification is required: The school might notice their absence and attempt to contact them, but there's no legal obligation to formally notify the school of withdrawal at age 18.
* GED/alternative education: Leaving high school without a diploma significantly limits future opportunities. Most employers and colleges prefer a high school diploma or its equivalent. Earning a GED (General Educational Development) certificate is a strong alternative. The New Mexico Department of Workforce Solutions offers GED testing information and resources.
* Impact on future opportunities: Dropping out significantly impacts college admission chances, employment opportunities, and earning potential. Consider the long-term consequences before making this decision. Explore all available options first, such as alternative schooling, online learning, or counseling to address underlying reasons for wanting to leave.
In short, while the legal process is simple (none), the practical implications are significant and should be carefully considered. An 18-year-old should thoroughly weigh the pros and cons and explore alternatives before making a decision that will have lasting effects.