- Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Rousseau believed that physical education was essential for the development of a healthy mind and body. He argued that children should be given opportunities to engage in physical activity and that physical education should be a part of the school curriculum.
- Johann Pestalozzi: Pestalozzi was a Swiss educator who emphasized the importance of physical activity in the development of children. He believed that children should be encouraged to engage in physical activity and that physical education should be a part of the school curriculum.
- Friedrich Jahn: Jahn was a German educator and physical educator who is considered the founder of the modern gymnastics movement. He believed that physical education was essential for the development of strong and healthy citizens and that gymnastics was the best form of physical education.
The Enlightenment was an important time in the history of sport and physical education. The leaders of this movement promoted the importance of exercise and physical activity and helped to lay the foundation for the modern sport and physical education movement.