In the context of detective fiction, the name "Poirot" is most famously associated with the fictional character Hercule Poirot created by the British author Agatha Christie. Hercule Poirot is a Belgian detective known for his brilliant mind, attention to detail, and egg-shaped head.
So, the name "Poirot" can refer to a person with French or Belgian heritage, or it can specifically refer to the fictional detective created by Agatha Christie.