Dutch is closely related to English, German, and Frisian. The four languages are all descended from a common ancestor, known as Proto-West Germanic. Dutch and English are particularly close, and the two languages share a large number of cognates. However, there are also some significant differences between the two languages, such as the fact that Dutch has a more complex case system than English.
Dutch is a relatively small language, with only about 23 million native speakers. However, it is a widely spoken language, thanks to the fact that it is the official language of several countries. Dutch is also a popular language for learners, as it is relatively easy to learn for speakers of other Germanic languages.
Here are some common Dutch words and phrases:
* Hello - Hallo
* Goodbye - Tot ziens
* Thank you - Dank u wel
* Yes - Ja
* No - Nee
* I don't understand - Ik begrijp het niet
* How are you? - Hoe gaat het met u?
* I am fine - Het gaat goed met mij
* What is your name? - Wat is uw naam?
* My name is... - Mijn naam is...
* Where are you from? - Waar komt u vandaan?
* I am from... - Ik kom uit...