- Paraphrasing:
Paraphrasing involves restating or interpreting a text or statement in your own words while maintaining the original meaning and key ideas. It provides a new way of expressing the same information without directly quoting the source word-for-word.
Example:
- Original statement: "The novel delves into the intricacies of human nature, exploring the complexities of moral dilemmas and the profound effects of personal choices."
- Paraphrased: "The book explores the depths of human nature by examining moral conflicts and the significant impact of our decisions."
- Abbreviating:
Abbreviating, on the other hand, is the process of shortening or reducing a text or statement to a brief form, often using abbreviations, acronyms, or condensed phrases. It aims to convey the main points in a concise manner.
Example:
- Original statement: "The United Nations General Assembly, a principal organ of the UN, is composed of representatives from all member states."
- Abbreviated: "The UN General Assembly, a key UN body, consists of representatives from all member states."
Paraphrasing is more effective when you need to convey the meaning and context of a text or statement without directly quoting it. It demonstrates understanding and interpretation of the original content. Abbreviating is useful when condensing information into a concise format, focusing on the main points rather than preserving the exact wording.