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How to Teach Fifth Graders to Write an Essay

By the time children are in the fifth grade, they should have a good understanding of writing and English comprehension. This is the time that students are first expected to write essays, something they might find challenging. Fifth-graders should be instructed to write like readers and compose pre-essays as practice so they can edit and revise their final essay. They should also be given a topic that is thought-provoking, exciting and something they would enjoy writing about.

Things You'll Need

  • Essay topic
  • Sketch pad and pencil (if writing pre-essays)
  • Research tools (Cliff's notes, library books)
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Instructions

    • 1

      Encourage your fifth-graders to practice their writing regularly, which will give them a good head start when they are required to write an essay for class. They should develop their skills by writing about both fiction and nonfiction topics.

    • 2

      Give students lessons on how to improve their writing by proofreading and editing it when they see or suspect mistakes. If they are typing their work on a word processing program, they should use the spell check function. They should also be instructed to ask someone else, such as a teacher, parent or other older family member, to take a look at their work and edit as necessary.

    • 3

      Tell your students about the pre-writing process, during which they can create a drawing of their ideas before they actually begin writing.

    • 4

      Assign your students essay topics they will enjoy writing about, or allow them to choose their own.

    • 5

      Instruct your fifth-graders to research their essay topics by visiting the school or local library. They can also do some Internet research on their computers at home for homework.

    • 6

      Have your fifth-graders sit down and write a draft of their essay. Inform them that their opening sentence should instantly catch the reader's attention and interest, and have them develop a good, in-depth thesis on their topic.

    • 7

      Teach your students to finalize their draft after it has been revised and edited to ensure it is ready to be presented to their teacher.

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