Use objects to teach children addition and subtraction. A pile of blocks, a basket of apples or a bag of marshmallows are all options. Illustrate addition and subtraction concepts using the objects on hand.
Work with flashcards to drill students on addition and subtraction. Using flashcards assists students with memorization through repetition. Use online versions of flashcards or those you make or buy.
Introduce worksheets to your students. Begin with easier problems and gradually increase the difficulty levels. Grade them quickly and return them to your students, so they can see what areas they need to improve.
Play math games with your students to inspire excitement about adding and subtracting. Have a math showdown. Have two students stand up. Hold up a flashcard. The first one to call out the correct answer remains standing and the other one sits down. Work your way through all the students until one winner is left standing.
Teach your students the proper vocabulary related to addition and subtraction. Words like "plus," "minus," "sum," "combine" and "difference" are math terms that are important for your students to know. Use crossword puzzles, word searches and jumbles to reinforce the terms and their meanings.
Allow your students to spend classroom time playing interactive math games on an interactive whiteboard or online. Colorful graphics and instant feedback on their progress make these games fun for kids. Interactive math games are a valuable tool in the educator's teaching arsenal.