* Entering the workforce: This is a major pathway, but the type of job varies widely. High-achievers in sought-after fields (engineering, medicine, business) might find relatively good jobs quickly, while others might face challenges finding employment that matches their qualifications, especially in a country with high unemployment. Many young graduates may need to take on jobs that aren't directly related to their degrees initially.
* Continuing education: Many pursue further education, such as undergraduate degrees (if they finished high school early and went straight to a technical course), postgraduate studies (master's, doctoral programs), or professional certifications to enhance their job prospects.
* Starting a business (empreendedorismo): Entrepreneurship is increasingly popular, particularly among younger generations, driven by necessity and a desire for independence. This can range from small informal businesses to more structured ventures.
* Traveling/Gap year: Similar to other countries, some graduates take a break to travel, volunteer, or explore other options before committing to a career path. This is more common among those with family support.
* Military service: While not mandatory for all, some graduates opt for military service, particularly in specific career paths.
* Further education abroad: Some high-achieving students pursue higher education or professional development opportunities in other countries. This option is heavily influenced by financial resources.
It's important to remember that Brazil's economic realities significantly influence these choices. High unemployment and economic inequality mean many graduates face significant hurdles in securing stable employment matching their education. The informal economy also plays a large role, with many finding work in less formal settings.