* Language Arts/English Language Arts (ELA): This encompasses reading comprehension, writing skills (including essays, reports, and creative writing), grammar, vocabulary, and literature analysis.
* Mathematics: This typically progresses through pre-algebra and algebra concepts, depending on the student's level and the specific curriculum. Geometry and data analysis are also common components.
* Science: This often includes life science (biology), earth science (geology, meteorology), and physical science (physics and chemistry), although the specific topics covered vary by grade level.
* Social Studies/History: This covers a range of historical periods and geographical areas, often progressing chronologically. It may also include civics (government), geography, and economics.
* Health/Physical Education: This incorporates physical activity, health education (nutrition, hygiene, etc.), and sometimes sex education depending on local regulations and policies.
Beyond these core subjects, schools often include:
* Foreign Languages: Spanish, French, or other languages are frequently offered.
* Arts: Visual arts (drawing, painting, sculpture), music (instrumental and vocal), and drama are common.
* Technology/Computer Science: This might include keyboarding skills, coding, digital literacy, and use of various software programs.
* Elective Courses: A range of options may be available based on school resources and student interest, such as advanced math, debate, journalism, robotics, etc.
It's important to note that the depth and breadth of coverage within each subject will increase as students progress from 6th to 8th grade. The specific curriculum will be detailed in the school's or district's course catalog or website.